
Cochinita Pibil (Yucatan Pork in Banana Leaves)
15 ingredients. Cook time 7+ hours. Serves 21-25.
🍳 Cook: 960 min
Ingredients
| 1 tablespoon | 15 ml | Black peppercorns, crushed |
| 1 tablespoon | 15 ml | Cumin seed |
| 1 1/2 teaspoon | 7.5 ml | Whole allspice |
| 1/4 cup | 60 ml | Whole annatto (achiote) seed |
| 12 cloves | Garlic, minced | |
| 1 tablespoon | 15 ml | Dry Mexican oregano |
| 2 tablespoons | 30 ml | Kosher salt |
| 1/4 cup | 60 ml | Seville (bitter) orange juice, or a blend of equal parts orange, lime and grapefruit juice, plus 1/2 cup more for sauce |
| 6-8 pound | 2.7–3.6 kg | Boneless pork shoulder, well marbled |
| 2 oranges | Orange zest, sliced into thin strips | |
| 2 | Large white onions, halved and sliced into half moons | |
| — | Banana leaves, thawed | |
| 30 | Corn tortillas, warmed | |
| — | Garlic-Oregano Pickled Onions | |
| 3 | Limes, cut into wedges |
Instructions
Traditional Mayan cochinita pibil is cooked in an earthen oven, but we've decided to try our roaster oven as a substitute. While we may not have met the earthiness of the traditional recipe, it still worked well.
How To:
- Make the seasoning paste: In a small skillet over medium heat, toast the peppercorns, cumin seed, and allspice until fragrant, about 3 minutes. Cool then transfer to a spice grinder or mortar and pestle along with the annatto seed and grind into a powder. Annatto seed is hard and takes a bit of scraping down and repeated grindings to break up. Add the garlic, oregano, salt, and 3 tablespoons of the orange juice and process into a paste.
- Make the pork: In a large bowl, rub the pork with the seasoning paste, a liberal amount of salt, and another 1/4 cup of the juice, taking care to rub the mixture into the folds of the meat.
- Place some chopped onions and orange zest on top of banana leaves, place pork fat side down, and add onions and zest on top.
- Fold over banana leaves, tie with twine, and turn over when placing in roasting oven so fat is on top.
- Cook at 107°C (on Low in the slow cooker) for 16 hours.
- Remove meat from leaves and shred with forks.
- Reduce remaining juice over medium heat until halved. Pour over shredded pork and serve with warm corn tortillas, lime wedges, and pickled onions (see recipe below).
Garlic-Oregano Pickled Onions Makes about 3 cups; 15 minutes prep time; 2 to 3 hours marinating time. The onions keep in the refrigerator for several days.
- 2 medium to large red onions, sliced into thin rings
- 1 cup white vinegar
- 1 generous teaspoon dry oregano (Mexican if possible)
- 1 teaspoon salt
- 2 garlic cloves, thinly sliced
- Combine all the ingredients in a medium bowl with enough water to cover the onions, and marinate for a couple of hours.
- Serve at room temperature with the Yucatan pork, with refried beans, or on sandwiches.